[WSIS CS-Plenary] BNA article on UNICT
William Drake
wdrake at ictsd.ch
Wed Mar 31 10:15:16 BST 2004
Different tone to this piece from the "UN seeks to take over the Internet" meme...
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Bureau of National Affairs
No. 59, Monday March 29, 2004, Page A-31
ISSN 1523-567X
United Nations Forum Seen to Advance
Discussion of Cyber-Governance Issues
UNITED NATIONS--The U.N. Global Forum on Internet Governance
concluded March 26 with officials suggesting that it had
yielded a wealth of information that could assist
Secretary-General Kofi Annan as he prepares to establish a
working group on the subject.
Jose-Maria Figueres Olsen, chairman of the U.N. Information
and Communication Technologies Task Force, told BNA that
though the two-day forum was not intended to offer any
conclusions or recommendations, it has nevertheless served
to advance the governance discussion.
The forum, which was organized under the U.N. ICT Task
Force, was designed by the secretary-general to bring
together key actors and stakeholders--including member
states, civil society, and the private sector--on related
issues.
It was intended to facilitate a dialogue with an eye on
informing the ongoing work of the U.N. ICT Task Force, and
the working group that Annan was asked to establish by the
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) to address
Internet governance issues specified in the WSIS's
declaration and action plan.
Annan told the forum March 25 the meeting will help lay the
groundwork for that working group, which the
secretary-general said he will establish soon (58 DER A-39,
03/26/04
"Nobody here has said that the Internet is not working--not
representatives of developed nations, developing nations,
civil society, or the private sector," Figueres Olsen said.
"Everyone has said 'it is working, what's out there is good,
but we can improve it.' Furthermore, they have suggested
ways in which we can improve it [in terms of] inclusiveness,
and transparency without stifling creativity and ingenuity,
and the sense of entrepreneurship, which is what has made
the Internet grow, thrive, and represent what it does
today," he added.
Figueres Olsen said that with respect to the technical and
institutional issues the forum examined, all the
participants go home with a much broader understanding of
both what the issues are and how they can be improved.
"Of course, the devil is in the details, but my impression
is that through a greater amount of this multi-stakeholder
dialogue, we will create broader understanding with respect
to the issues, and therefore, we will be able to explore
areas of mutual consent-building that will become apparent
in the next months," Figueres Olsen said.
William J. Drake, a senior associate with the International
Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development, told BNA "It
wasn't imagined that this body would reach any hard
conclusions, or even consensus on anything in particular; it
was really more of a dialogue function."
Though the set of concerns set forth by emerging countries
was a key driver of the WSIS process last December in
Geneva, the tone of the discussion at this forum was very
different due at least in part to the differing make up of
participants, he noted.
"Here, only about a quarter of the room [represented]
developing countries, and you've got all these Internet tech
and business people from the industrialized world, so the
tenor of the dialogue is very different," Drake said.
"So really [this forum is] a bridge building type of thing,
and an effort to try to get some of the people in the
technical and business worlds from the industrialized world
to understand the concerns of the developing countries, who
feel left out by the way a lot of these issues are managed
at the global level," Drake said.
On the other hand, it gives those from the developing
countries exposure to some of the technical and business
people, and forces them to recast their arguments in a more
precise and functional way than they are used to doing
through the WSIS process, he said.
"I hope the task force, going forward, will be able to build
on the goodwill that's developed here, to then begin to
isolate some particular issues, and have more in-depth
consideration of them," Drake said.
Figueres Olsen said a forum report will be prepared and
presented to Annan soon, after which it will be available on
the task force's Web site at http://www.unicttaskforce.org
******************************************
William J. Drake
Geneva, Switzerland
wdrake at ictsd.ch
http://www.citi.columbia.edu/affiliates/wdrake.htm
Director, Project on the Information Revolution
and Global Governance
Senior Associate, International Centre for Trade
and Sustainable Development www.ictsd.org
******************************************
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